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Bringing home backyard chickens for the first time is an exciting first step in a journey that can last for decades. But it’s only natural to stumble along the way when you’re new to the world of chicken keeping. To ensure a smooth start, and a happy, healthy, flock, here are some common mistakes to avoid when you’re bringing home backyard chickens.
Not Researching Local Regulations
Before you purchase your first chicken, make sure you’re aware of the local ordinances and regulations. Most places have specific rules regarding the keeping of backyard poultry, including restrictions on the number of birds, coop specifications, and whether roosters are allowed. Check these regulations first to save yourself from potential fines and the heartache of having to rehome chickens.
Skimping on Coop Security
Predators are a real threat to backyard chickens no matter if you live in the city, suburbs, or country. Raccoons, foxes, and even neighborhood dogs can pose danger to your feathered friends. Investing in a sturdy, secure coop and run is essential. Make sure it’s fully enclosed with durable hardware cloth, not just chicken wire, which predators can easily tear through. Ensure the latches are secure and consider an automatic coop door to protect your flock at night.
Overlooking Breed-Specific Needs
Not every chicken breed is suited for every climate and situation. Some breeds are more cold hardy, while others can tolerate heat better. Meanwhile, some breeds are more docile and better suited for small backyards or families with children. Do some thorough research to ensure the breeds you choose will thrive in your specific environment and meet your expectations in terms of egg production, temperament, and care requirements.
Ignoring Biosecurity
New chicken owners often overlook the importance of biosecurity. Diseases can easily be brought onto your property via new birds, equipment, or even your shoes. Implement measures such as quarantining new birds, disinfecting boots and tools, and keeping feeders and waterers clean and free from contamination.
Underestimating Space Requirements
Chickens need space not just to live, but to thrive. Overcrowding them can lead to stress, pecking, disease spread, and a whole host of negative consequences. As a general rule, each chicken should have at least four-square feet of coop space and 10 square feet in the run. More space is always better and will contribute to a healthier and more harmonious flock.
Neglecting Nutrition
Feeding your chickens a balanced diet is crucial for their health and egg production. New owners sometimes make the mistake of feeding their chickens scraps and insufficient commercial feed. These animals need a proper balance of protein, calcium, and other nutrients, which are typically well-proportioned in commercial feeds. Treats should be given sparingly and should not make up the bulk of their diet.
Forgetting About the Future
Chickens can live several years, and their needs will change as they age. As a new chicken owner, you should be planning for the entire lifespan of the chickens, considering how they will handle issues like declining egg production and healthcare as they age.
There’s no way to be a perfect backyard chicken owner, especially when you’re brand new to it. But knowing and consciously avoiding the most common mistakes can set you and your chickens up for a fulfilling and successful backyard adventure.
If you’re ready to start your backyard chicken journey, Chickens for Backyards can help. We offer a wide variety of breeds perfect for any beginner or seasoned poultry keeper, along with the expertise to ensure you avoid these common pitfalls. Contact us today to learn more about the more than 100 breeds of poultry we have in stock!
